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Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy Regimen Library

HSCT Mobilisation - CYCLOPHOSPHamide and filgrastim

Treatment Overview

This regimen contains a medicine where one or more biosimilars may exist. Any biosimilars used have been reviewed by the regulator (Medsafe) and relevant specialists were consulted nationally. Where regulators, in consultation with relevant specialists, have agreed that there are no clinically significant differences in either safety or effectiveness between a biosimilar and originator product, these drugs may be used interchangeably.

Cycle 1 - 14 days

Cycle length:
14

filgrastim: Give filgrastim 10 microgram/kg subcutaneously ONCE daily from Day 5 for 4 or 5 days until stem cell harvest complete.

Cycle details

Cycle 1 - 14 days

Medication Dose Route Days Max Duration
mesna * 2000 mg/m² intravenous 1 5 hours
sodium chloride 0.9 % intravenous 1 120 minutes
CYCLOPHOSPHamide * 2000 mg/m² intravenous 1 60 minutes
sodium chloride 0.9 % intravenous 1 120 minutes
filgrastim 10 microgram/kg Once daily subcutaneous injection 5 to 9

filgrastim: Give filgrastim 10 microgram/kg subcutaneously ONCE daily from Day 5 for 4 or 5 days until stem cell harvest complete.

Full details

Cycle 1 - 14 days

Day: 1

Medication Dose Route Max duration Details
mesna * 2000 mg/m² intravenous 5 hours
Instructions:

Continuous infusion over 5 hours starting ONE hour prior to CYCLOPHOSPHamide infusion until completed, or as per institutional practice.

sodium chloride 0.9 % intravenous 120 minutes
Quantity:1000 mL
Instructions:

Prior to CYCLOPHOSPHamide infusion.

CYCLOPHOSPHamide * 2000 mg/m² intravenous 60 minutes
Instructions:

Consider hydration with at least 3000 ml over 24 hours as oral or IV fluid on day(s) of CYCLOPHOSPHamide and for 24 hours after, or as per institutional practice.

sodium chloride 0.9 % intravenous 120 minutes
Quantity:1000 mL
Instructions:

After CYCLOPHOSPHamide infusion.

Day: 5

Medication Dose Route Max duration Details
filgrastim 10 microgram/kg Once daily subcutaneous injection
Instructions:

Give ONCE daily from Day 5 until stem cell harvest complete.

  • Round dose to nearest prefilled syringe dose of 300 micrograms or 480 micrograms.

Day: 6

Medication Dose Route Max duration Details
filgrastim 10 microgram/kg Once daily subcutaneous injection
Instructions:

Give ONCE daily from Day 5 until stem cell harvest complete.

  • Round dose to nearest prefilled syringe dose of 300 micrograms or 480 micrograms.

Day: 7

Medication Dose Route Max duration Details
filgrastim 10 microgram/kg Once daily subcutaneous injection
Instructions:

Give ONCE daily from Day 5 until stem cell harvest complete.

  • Round dose to nearest prefilled syringe dose of 300 micrograms or 480 micrograms.

Day: 8

Medication Dose Route Max duration Details
filgrastim 10 microgram/kg Once daily subcutaneous injection
Instructions:

Give ONCE daily from Day 5 until stem cell harvest complete.

  • Round dose to nearest prefilled syringe dose of 300 micrograms or 480 micrograms.

Day: 9

Medication Dose Route Max duration Details
filgrastim 10 microgram/kg Once daily subcutaneous injection
Instructions:

Give ONCE daily from Day 5 until stem cell harvest complete.

  • Round dose to nearest prefilled syringe dose of 300 micrograms or 480 micrograms.

Supportive Care Factors

Factor Value
Antiviral prophylaxis for herpes virus: Routine antiviral prophylaxis recommended
Emetogenicity: High
Hydration: Routine hydration recommended
Mesna uroprotection: Routine mesna uroprotection recommended

Antiviral prophylaxis for hepatitis B virus: Guidance is limited to high-risk anti-cancer medicines. Clinicians will need to assess individual patient risk for other anti-cancer medicines. 

References

Jantunen E, Putkonen M, Nousiainen T, Pelliniemi TT, Mahlamäki E, Remes K. Low-dose or intermediate-dose cyclophosphamide plus granulocyte colony-stimulating factor for progenitor cell mobilisation in patients with multiple myeloma. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2003 Mar;31(5):347-51. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1703840., PMID: 12634725

Hamadani M, Kochuparambil ST, Osman S, Cumpston A, Leadmon S, Bunner P, Watkins K, Morrison D, Speir E, Deremer D, Kota V, Jillella A, Craig M, Awan F. Intermediate-dose versus low-dose cyclophosphamide and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor for peripheral blood stem cell mobilization in patients with multiple myeloma treated with novel induction therapies. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2012 Jul;18(7):1128-35. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2012.01.005. Epub 2012 Jan 14., PMID: 22248715

Tabernero J, Vyas M, Giuliani R, Arnold D, Cardoso F, Casali PG, Cervantes A, Eggermont AMM, Eniu A, Jassem J, Pentheroudakis G, Peters S, Rauh S, Zielinski CC, Stahel RA, Voest E, Douillard JY, McGregor K, Ciardiello F. Biosimilars: a position paper of the European Society for Medical Oncology, with particular reference to oncology prescribers. ESMO Open. 2017 Jan 16;1(6):e000142. doi: 10.1136/esmoopen-2016-000142., PMID: 28848668

Lyman GH, Balaban E, Diaz M, Ferris A, Tsao A, Voest E, Zon R, Francisco M, Green S, Sherwood S, Harvey RD, Schilsky RL. American Society of Clinical Oncology Statement: Biosimilars in Oncology. J Clin Oncol. 2018 Apr 20;36(12):1260-1265. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.77.4893. Epub 2018 Feb 14., PMID: 29443651

Regimen details sometimes vary slightly from the published literature after recommendation by expert committee consensus.

* The medicines, doses, combinations, and schedule in this treatment regimen have been carefully reviewed against international best practice guidelines by specialists in medical oncology around New Zealand and this advice has been accepted for publication by Te Aho o Te Kahu (the Cancer Control Agency). Sometimes medicines that are used in routine clinical practice have not been through a formal review process by the NZ Medicines Regulator Medsafe and are therefore considered unapproved or off-label. These medicines are legally able to be prescribed through sections 25 and 29 of the Medicines Act and by obtaining informed consent from patients. All treatment regimens listed on this website have been through robust peer review and are considered an accepted standard of care, whether prescribed through sections 25 or 29 or carrying formal Medsafe Approval.

s29: This symbol indicates that some formulations of the associated medicine are legally only able to be prescribed under section 29 of the Medicines Act. You can see which formulations are section 29 by hovering over the s29 symbol. You can access full medication details from the New Zealand Formulary by clicking on the medication name. Each clinician retains full responsibility for ensuring they have complied with all relevant obligations and requirements of section 29 including obtaining informed patient consent prior to prescribing the applicable medicine.