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Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy Regimen Library

LYM NHL B-cell PCNSL - R-MP [RITUximab, metHOTREXATe and procarbazine] followed by procarbazine maintenance [65 years and over]

Treatment Overview

This regimen is intended for those 65 years and over.

It consists of TWO parts:

  1. R-MP [RITUximab, metHOTREXATe and procarbazine] for 3 cycles, followed by
  2. procarbazine maintenance.

Intrathecal therapy 

  • Required if CSF cytology/flow positive at diagnosis and after 2 cycles of induction. 
  • See LYM NHL B-cell - Intrathecal Triple Therapy [metHOTREXATe, cytarabine and hydrocortisone].
procarbazine maintenance

Follows R-MP after complete response.

Starts on day 43 of last R-MP cycle.

Supportive Care Factors

Factor Value
Antiviral prophylaxis for hepatitis B virus: Required for anti–HBc positive patients at risk of reactivation
Antiviral prophylaxis for herpes virus: Variable
Emetogenicity: Variable
Folinic acid rescue for high dose methotrexate: Variable
Hydration: Variable
Hypersensitivity / Infusion related reaction risk: Variable
Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) prophylaxis: Variable
Tumour lysis syndrome prophylaxis: Variable

References

Fritsch K, Kasenda B, Schorb E, Hau P, Bloehdorn J, Möhle R, Löw S, Binder M, Atta J, Keller U, Wolf HH, Krause SW, Heß G, Naumann R, Sasse S, Hirt C, Lamprecht M, Martens U, Morgner A, Panse J, Frickhofen N, Röth A, Hader C, Deckert M, Fricker H, Ihorst G, Finke J, Illerhaus G. High-dose methotrexate-based immuno-chemotherapy for elderly primary CNS lymphoma patients (PRIMAIN study). Leukemia. 2017 Apr;31(4):846-852. doi: 10.1038/leu.2016.334. Epub 2016 Nov 15., PMID: 27843136

Waikato DHB PRIMAIN prescription chart and personal communication with Dr Vidya Mathavan (consultant Haematologist) 28th January 2022.

Laudati C, Clark C, Knezevic A, Zhang Z, Barton-Burke M. Hypersensitivity Reactions: Priming Practice Change to Reduce Incidence in First-Dose Rituximab Treatment. Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2018 Aug 1;22(4):407-414. doi: 10.1188/18.CJON.407-414., PMID: 30035788

Doyle J, Raggatt M, Slavin M, McLachlan SA, Strasser SI, Sasadeusz JJ, Howell J, Hajkowicz K, Nandurkar H, Johnston A, Bak N, Thompson AJ. Hepatitis B management during immunosuppression for haematological and solid organ malignancies: an Australian consensus statement. Med J Aust. 2019 Jun;210(10):462-468. doi: 10.5694/mja2.50160. Epub 2019 May 19., PMID: 31104328

Medicines and Hepatitis B Reactivation Prescriber Update 38(1): 2-3 March 2017 https://medsafe.govt.nz/profs/PUArticles/March2017/MedicinesAndHepatitisB.htm

Rituximab and Hepatitis B Reactivation Prescriber Update 34(3):27 September 2013 https://www.medsafe.govt.nz/profs/PUArticles/Sept2013RituximabHepB.htm

* The medicines, doses, combinations, and schedule in this treatment regimen have been carefully reviewed against international best practice guidelines by specialists in medical oncology around New Zealand and this advice has been accepted for publication by Te Aho o Te Kahu (the Cancer Control Agency). Sometimes medicines that are used in routine clinical practice have not been through a formal review process by the NZ Medicines Regulator Medsafe and are therefore considered unapproved or off-label. These medicines are legally able to be prescribed through sections 25 and 29 of the Medicines Act and by obtaining informed consent from patients. All treatment regimens listed on this website have been through robust peer review and are considered an accepted standard of care, whether prescribed through sections 25 or 29 or carrying formal Medsafe Approval.

s29: This symbol indicates that some formulations of the associated medicine are legally only able to be prescribed under section 29 of the Medicines Act. You can see which formulations are section 29 by hovering over the s29 symbol. You can access full medication details from the New Zealand Formulary by clicking on the medication name. Each clinician retains full responsibility for ensuring they have complied with all relevant obligations and requirements of section 29 including obtaining informed patient consent prior to prescribing the applicable medicine.